Dutch forensic experts can date a fingerprint
"It's not quite the Holy Grail of fingerprinting, but it's a very
important discovery," Marcel de Puit, fingerprint researcher at the
Dutch Forensic Institute (NFI), told AFP on Wednesday, hailing what he
said was a world's first... "Being able to date the prints means you can determine when a potential
suspect was at the crime scene or which fingerprints are relevant for
the investigation," De Puit said...
"The chemicals in these fingerprints can be analysed," said De Puit.
"Some disappear over time and it's the relative proportions of these
chemicals that allow us to date a fingerprint."
Previous attempts to crack the formula for dating fingerprints failed because they focused on the amounts of chemicals, rather than their relative proportions, De Puit said.
Taking into account the temperature of the original prints'
surroundings, which affects the speed of deterioration, forensic experts
can now date fingerprints to within "one or two days", up to 15 days.
The new technique needs to be extensively tested on real crimes
scenes, leading to the creation of a database, before it can be used in
prosecutions, hopefully "within a year", De Puit said.
Once this technique is widely available and accepted by forensic workers and the justice systems worldwide it may greatly reduce the number of innocent people charged and found guilty of crimes they did not commit. Wonderful work!
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