The
man at Mount Sinai died after 90 days in the hospital, but C. auris did
not. Tests showed it was everywhere in his room, so invasive that the
hospital needed special cleaning equipment and had to rip out some of
the ceiling and floor tiles to eradicate it.
“Everything
was positive — the walls, the bed, the doors, the curtains, the phones,
the sink, the whiteboard, the poles, the pump,” said Dr. Scott Lorin,
the hospital’s president. “The mattress, the bed rails, the canister
holes, the window shades, the ceiling, everything in the room was
positive.”
C. auris is so tenacious,
in part, because it is impervious to major antifungal medications,
making it a new example of one of the world’s most intractable health
threats: the rise of drug-resistant infections...
Other
prominent strains of the fungus Candida — one of the most common causes
of bloodstream infections in hospitals — have not developed significant
resistance to drugs, but more than 90 percent of C. auris infections
are resistant to at least one drug, and 30 percent are resistant to two
or more drugs, the C.D.C. said.
Dr.
Lynn Sosa, Connecticut’s deputy state epidemiologist, said she now saw
C. auris as “the top” threat among resistant infections. “It’s pretty
much unbeatable and difficult to identify,” she said.
Nearly
half of patients who contract C. auris die within 90 days, according to
the C.D.C. Yet the world’s experts have not nailed down where it came
from in the first place...
As with antibiotics in farm animals, azoles are used widely on crops. “On
everything — potatoes, beans, wheat, anything you can think of,
tomatoes, onions,” said Dr. Rhodes, the infectious disease specialist
who worked on the London outbreak. “We are driving this with the use of
antifungicides on crops.”
as several comments in the NYT article point out, the hot spots are major ports of entry.
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