I've always been fascinated by places like this. The one in this image is the Monastery of the Holy Trinity at Meteora in Greece.
Prior to the twentieth century, Holy Trinity had a very difficult approach, requiring crossing a valley and climbing through the rock outcrop to reach the building's entrance. Provisions were placed in baskets drawn up by rope-ladders (now with a winch). In present day, one can walk from Kalambaka for 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) along a foot track to reach the monastery, or use a winch-operated lift. There is a road from the back side of the cliff. It is currently reached via tunnels and 130 steps of stone. The grounds include a 2-acre (0.81 ha) garden at the summit.
When I first blogged Meteora fifteen years ago, I offered this observation:
Meaning ‘suspended in air’ the name Meteora includes the entire rock community of 24 monasteries. There were no steps and the main access to the monasteries was by means of a net that was hitched over a hook and hoisted up by rope and a hand cranked windlass to winch towers overhanging the chasm. Monks descended in the nets or on retractable wooden ladders up to 40m long to the fertile valleys below to grow grapes, corn and potatoes... the ropes were replaced, so the story goes, only "when the Lord let them break..."
In ancient times building materials would have been winched or hand-carried; perhaps nowadays they use helicopters. I can guess how human waste was disposed of in the 14th century; not sure how that is managed now.
Photo credit Michael Probst / AP, via The Atlantic.
Reposted to insert this awesome 70-minute video about all six monasteries in Meteora, submitted by reader Aleksejs: