"The Philco Predicta is a television made in several cabinet models in a 17” or 21” screen by the American company Philco from 1958-1960. The Predicta was marketed as the world's first swivel screen television. The picture tube was surrounded in Eastman plastics new product called “tenite” which protected the glass and gave it its greenish tint... Predicta television sets were constructed with a variety of cabinet configurations, some detachable, but all separate from the tube itself and connected by wires. Initially introduced in 1958 for the Holiday Inn hotel chain and rolled out for general consumers shortly thereafter, the Predicta was discontinued in the early 1960s."
21 December 2019
Futuristic television set (1958)
You can't "control your own destiny"
"Controlling your own destiny" is a timeworn stock phrase used by sports commentators and pundits in reference to a team that will go to the playoffs if it wins its final games, regardless of how other teams do in other games.
The fallacy of the phrase was explained by UCLA football coach Chip Kelly, when asked whether he was aware that his team controlled their destiny: "No, to be honest with you. Grammatically, destiny is a predetermined set of events, and if it's a predetermined set of events, you can't control it. Think about that one."
The fallacy of the phrase was explained by UCLA football coach Chip Kelly, when asked whether he was aware that his team controlled their destiny: "No, to be honest with you. Grammatically, destiny is a predetermined set of events, and if it's a predetermined set of events, you can't control it. Think about that one."
Tolstoy's first name was...
He was christened "Lev" - the Russian word for "lion."
When his works were translated into French, they listed him as "Leon" - French for "lion."
And when the books reached England, his name morphed (I don't think we can say "anglicized") into "Leo" for "lion."
You learn something every day (with a tip of the hat to the elves at No Such Thing as a Fish).
When his works were translated into French, they listed him as "Leon" - French for "lion."
And when the books reached England, his name morphed (I don't think we can say "anglicized") into "Leo" for "lion."
You learn something every day (with a tip of the hat to the elves at No Such Thing as a Fish).
20 December 2019
Fiendishly difficult Christmas quiz
A sample question from the Royal Statistical Society's annual challenge. Here are some samples from previous years:
Here's a good puzzle for you (2016)
For puzzle enthusiasts - updated with answers (2017)
Those should keep you busy while I go do some last-minute Christmas shopping this morning. I'm going to defer tackling the RSS quiz this year (looks way too hard for me) and will instead await the release of the King William's College General Knowledge Paper this weekend (to be published in The Guardian).
18 December 2019
Nau, nausea, nautical
This week I've been playing Civilization V in the role of Maria of Aragon, Queen of Portugal (the game describes her as "struggling with illness" throughout her reign, but the Wikipedia entry notes that she was "almost continually pregnant," carrying ten children to term in 14 years). In the course of the game I learned about the nau -
- which was totally new to me, even as a word. But this same week I happened to listen to a podcast of No Such Thing as a Fish, where the discussion of seasickness included the comment that the word nausea was related to nautical. So... to the dictionary. Portuguese nau borrowed from Catalan nau, from Latin nāvis. And nausea is a borrowing from the Latin nausea, from Ancient Greek ναυσία (nausía, “sea-sickness”), from ναῦς (naûs, “ship”). You learn something every day.
"Overtourism"
Staggering graph in a screencap from an Atlantic video about overtourism.
And note the vertical scale is not truncated for emphasis (the x-axis is zeroed). I'm old enough to remember the left side of this graph. It was a different world.
Privatizing public water resources in Australia (but not in Minnesota)
As reported by The Guardian:
Here's the situation in Minnesota, where there are proposals to ship the water to Arizona (!):
The Tamborine Mountain state school has run out of water, even as water miners in the Gold Coast hinterland are sending millions of litres to commercial bottling operations.In reply the state's natural resources minister replied that...
Trucks sent by the Queensland government carrying emergency supplies to the school, including Mount Tamborine bottled water, have been passing trucks heading in the opposite direction taking local water to bottling plants for beverage giants such as Coca-Cola.
The school remains open but parents have been advised by teachers to consider keeping their children at home.
Water miners in the Mount Tamborine area supply roughly 130m litres of water each year to commercial bottling operations. Now the local bores are running dry.
“Now the government is buying water back from Coca-Cola to bring here, which is where it came from in the first place.”
“As I have previously said, groundwater is not regulated on Mount Tamborine and so my department does not have the power to limit take. I do have the power to limit take in a declared water shortage – but that is everyone’s take, including local farmers, households, and businesses.Obviously the recent heatwave and drought are exacerbating the situation.
“QUT research says levels of groundwater extraction are equivalent to less than five per cent of average annual groundwater recharge. Of that five per cent, farmers use almost 84 per cent of the extracted groundwater for horticulture, households almost 11 per cent, and bottled water operations, about five per cent.”
Here's the situation in Minnesota, where there are proposals to ship the water to Arizona (!):
Empire Builder Investments, the real estate arm of Progressive Rail, sought approval in October from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources to install two pumps on 6 acres in southern Dakota County. Under the scheme, the pumps would have tapped our deepest aquifer, extracted up to 500 million gallons of groundwater annually, and then shipped it by rail using Water Train, an Oregon-based company currently providing water to agencies in Colorado, Utah and Arizona.This request to export groundwater is unprecedented in Minnesota history.The Dakota County Board of Commissioners voted unanimously to oppose this exportation of water for several reasons, not the least of which is that Dakota County may face water issues of our own over the next two decades.
Locals have offered to let Empire Builder Investments take the snow from their driveways.
11 December 2019
Piebald fawn
Posted for the photo (via), but then I had to look up about piebaldness:
A piebald or pied animal is one that has a pattern of unpigmented spots (white) on a pigmented background of hair, feathers or scales. Thus a piebald black and white dog is a black dog with white spots. The animal's skin under the white background is not pigmented.And I sure didn't know this:
Location of the unpigmented spots is dependent on the migration of melanoblasts (primordial pigment cells) from the neural crest to paired bilateral locations in the skin of the early embryo.
Animals with this pattern may include birds, cats, cattle, dogs, foxes, horses, pigs, and snakes. Some animals also exhibit colouration of the irises of the eye that match the surrounding skin (blue eyes for pink skin, brown for dark). The underlying genetic cause is related to a condition known as leucism.
In medieval English "pied" indicated alternating contrasting colours making up the quarters of an item of costume or livery device in heraldry. Court jesters and minstrels are sometimes depicted in pied costume and this is the origin of the name of the Pied Piper of Hamelin.
The word "piebald" originates from a combination of "pie," from "magpie", and "bald", meaning "white patch" or spot. The reference is to the distinctive black-and-white plumage of the magpie.
The bald eagle derives its name from the word "piebald" in reference to the contrast of its white head and tail with dark body.See also: Piebald robin.
"Radically traditional" farming
This morning I found a very informative video at the BBC, about a Georgia farmer who manages his (extensive) farm in such a way that the cattle do not have an adverse carbon footprint. His "regenerative farming" is a reversion to (and enhancement of) older practices radically different from modern "factory farming."
The video takes three minutes and is worth a watch. Unfortunately I don't know how to embed it, but you can watch it at this BBC page. [addendum - here's a somewhat messy embed] -
As I searched for the YouTube version, I discovered that Will Harris' White Oak Pastures farm is well known and has been the subject of lots of videos. I'm going to embed a seven-minute one entitled White Oak Pastures: Our Story -
I come from several generations of Norwegians and Norwegian-American farmers who raised milk cows, chickens, hogs, corn etc in the old "family farm" fashion, so this video spoke to me. Mr. Harris has taken the process to the next level in terms of recycling farm "waste." Very impressive.
Addendum: For those who prefer reading to watching, here is a very good longread about Mr. Harris and his farm.
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