The leg of Argentinosaurus
To estimate the gait and speed of Argentinosaurus, the study
performed a musculoskeletal analysis combined with computer simulations.
Similar analyses have previously been conducted on hominids, terror birds, and other dinosaurs.
To conduct the analysis, the team had to create a digital skeleton of
the animal in question, estimate the muscles and their properties, and
estimate the weight and how it's distributed. Then using computer
simulation and genetic algorithms, which could be optimised for metabolic energy cost or speed, the digital Argentinosaurus
learns to walk. The study estimated that their 83 tonne sauropod model was mechanically competent at a top speed of 2 m/s (5 mph) but was
approaching a functional limit
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