07 July 2011

Pleasant Valley Conservancy

A couple weekends ago I had the pleasure of joining a field trip jointly sponsored by the Southern Wisconsin Butterfly Association, the Prairie Enthusiasts, and the local chapter of the Audubon Society.  What I like about "multidisciplinary" hikes is the availability of people with a wide variety of expertise (not unlike the experience of writing blog posts for TYWKIWDBI readers).

Our destination was the Pleasant Valley Conservancy, a beautifully restored and maintained site that has a wide variety of ecosystems, including wetlands, prairie, woods, and oak savanna.  Within the first fifteen minutes of the walk I noticed this burrow just off the side of the trail, which traversed the boundary between a prairie and a sedge meadow next to a wetland:
I was wondering what critter lived there.  The soil next to the burrow was clearly dried mud rather than dirt, so I didn't think it would be the mammals I'm familiar with.  Another butterflier was of no help.  One of the Audobon birders came by and opined that it might be a reptile or an amphibian; the answer was finally revealed when one of the Prairie Enthusiasts looked at it and said, "Oh, that burrow was made by a *******."  (answer at the bottom of the post so you can ponder your own answer for a few moments...)

One of the less common butterflies resident at the Conservancy is this Checkerspot, the dorsal view shown here resembles several other species -
but the underwing pattern is diagnostic; the white crescent and ellipses define this as the Silvery Checkerspot. (All these pix enlarge with a click; this one is particularly nice).
This fritillary (I think a Great Spangled, but need to check) also was very cooperative in posing for its portrait -
- but my favorite of the day were these fellows -
- the Baltimore Checkerspots.  Beautiful creatures that frequent wet meadows and the margins of wetlands where their host plant (the turtleheads) grow.   These guys are not shy, and it's possible slowly to bring your camera within an inch or two of them for nice macro images.

And that burrow?  It was the home of a crayfish.  As a kid, my introduction to crayfish was seeing them under docks and under rocks near the shore; I hadn't expected to find them in a meadow with no open water in sight, but it was pointed out to me that that burrow goes down to the water table, which is all they need for reproduction.  They reportedly emerge at night to browse the local vegetation.

You learn something every day.

10 comments:

  1. I just learned something new, too! Very cool about the crayfish. Thanks for sharing.

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  2. I recognized it immediately but wondered if there might not be another explanation, since I'm accustomed to seeing the unusual on your blog. It didn't dawn on me that the things I took for granted growing up in East Texas, where you can find these in ditches, might be unusual elsewhere. BTW, we always call them "crawfish."

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  3. Jerry of, in and around DallasJuly 7, 2011 at 10:06 AM

    Crawdad.

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  4. Yes! I thought it looked exactly like a crawdad burrow. I didn't know they could live so far from water, but that was my only guess. :)

    Beautiful butterfly shots as always.

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  5. The field behind my grandparents' house was littered with those mud-piles as a kid. My grandfather told me they were crawfish burrows, and I never believed him (this was the man who would toss me six baseballs in a row, then throw an apple when I wasnt paying attention!) Eventually I did find out he was telling the truth, at some point in high school.

    I always found it surprising though, because they lived on an Appalachian summit, pretty far from any creeks!

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  6. I love learning new things about nature thanks for sharing. I love the butterfly pictures by the way

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  7. I guessed crawdad hole, too.

    Great butterfly photos.

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  8. crawdads in the middle of a field! i never would've thought it possible, until i learned that eels can do the same thing.

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  9. Have you ever looked up the etymology for fritillary? Just stumbled upon it today and it's nutso in a pretty great way.

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    Replies
    1. My dictionary shows "fritill" as Latin for "dice box."

      ?

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